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FAQ
Why is there a 50% change in volume?
Carbide is a material made by compacting powder during sintering, and there are some gaps inside the carbide where air and particles collide.
Through sintering, the cobalt liquefies, and a 50% reduction in volume occurs when tungsten particles are attracted due to the capillary phenomenon. The contacting surfaces of different powdered particles try to mix and homogenize, inducing the atoms to move in an attempt to create new compounds.
Q&A in the same category in this question
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What is the difference between cemented carbide and cermet?
Both cemented carbide and cermet are composite materials made by mixing and sintering carbide or nitride powders with a metallic binder.
However, whereas cemented carbides are made of tungsten carbide (WC), the main component, bonded mainly with cobalt (Co) and nickel (Ni),
Cermet is made by bonding titanium compounds such as titanium carbide (TiC) and titanium carbide nitride (TiCN) with nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co).
In other words, the difference between cemented carbide and cermet is the main component. -
What is the difference between cemented carbide and ceramics?
The hardness of ceramics approaches that of diamond, the hardest mineral on earth. If the hardness of diamond is 10, ceramics exhibit a hardness of 9 or higher, which is harder than tungsten and other hard metals. The difference in composition also results in a heavier weight in the case of cemented carbides. However, cemented carbides can be made with various characteristics depending on tungsten carbide (WC) particle size, the amount of bonding material, and additives, so it is possible to select the most suitable grade for the application from a wide range of available grades.
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What kind of cemented carbide is used as cutting tools?
The material of cemented carbide to be selected depends on the workpiece and its thickness, etc. In general, for use as a cutting tool, ultrafine grain cemented carbide, which consists of ultrafine tungsten carbide (WC) particles, is often selected to increase cutting ability and to prevent chipping.
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